
RetroArch: a name whispered with reverence in emulation circles. But wading into its depths can feel like deciphering an ancient scroll. Downloaded it on your phone and now you’re staring blankly at a screen? Fear not, fledgling retro gamer! This guide cuts through the confusion, revealing the best RetroArch cores for Android to resurrect your beloved console classics. Prepare for pixel-perfect nostalgia, unleashed.
Note : before proceeding, you should consider the somewhat hazy legalities surrounding game emulation.
Installing RetroArch on Android
Ready to unlock a universe of classic games on your phone? First things first: snag RetroArch. Hit the Google Play Store – you’ll find two versions, so choose the one that’s right for your Android device.
- Retroarch for Android 5+
 - Retroarch for Android 8+
 
Heads up, RetroArch fans! While you might spot RetroArch on Google Play, the official word is those versions are past their prime. Sure, they still fire up (we checked!), but they’re missing some of the fun – not all the cores are there, and you might stumble on a few glitches. For the full, unadulterated RetroArch experience, grab the APK directly from the source!
In case you’re not familiar with how to install APKs, check our detailed guide on how to do so.
Installing RetroArch Cores
So, you’ve got RetroArch fired up for the first time? Staring at that Main Menu, feeling utterly lost? Don’t worry, you’re not alone.
Ready to unlock gaming’s forgotten treasures? First, you’ll need the keys: RetroArch cores. Think of them as mini-emulators, perfectly adapted to breathe new life into classic consoles directly on your device. The best part? You can download these powerful plugins straight from the RetroArch app itself.
Press the home icon at the bottom to go to the app’s Main Menu. SelectLoad Core.

Tap on theDownload a Coreoption on the next screen.

Unlock a universe of classic gaming! Simply tap a core from our extensive list, and watch it instantly download to your device. Got a treasure trove of ROMs? Load up on multiple cores and relive all your retro favorites!

Best Cores in Retroarch for Android
Tired of compatibility headaches and sluggish performance? We’ve curated the ultimate core selection for your favorite consoles, ensuring maximum game support and silkysmooth gameplay. While a few quirky titles might disagree, these are the cores we trust to deliver the best overall retro experience. Get ready to rediscover your gaming glory days!
Heads-up, retro gamers! Cranking up the juice with N64, PS1, or Saturn cores? Those 3D graphics powerhouses demand some serious processing muscle. Newer Android devices should handle the nostalgia trip smoothly, but older or budget-friendly phones might tap out. Proceed with pixelated caution!
- Game Boy Advance – mGBA
 - Game Boy/Game Boy Color – Gambatte
 - Nintendo (NES) – Nestopia
 - Nintendo 64 – Mupen64Plus
 - Sony PlayStation – PCSX-ReARMed
 - Sega Genesis/Game Gear – Genesis Plus GX (PicoDrive from Sega 32X games)
 - Sega Saturn – Yabause (very strenuous performance-wise)
 - Super Nintendo (SNES) – Snes9X
 
Tip : you might also want to learn of the easiest way to play retro games on a Rasberry Pi.
Loading a ROM
Got your emulators ready to roll with RetroArch? Awesome! Now, let’s inject some digital life into that emulator by loading up your legally-obtained ROMs and ISOs. Think of it as reuniting cherished childhood memories on a sleek, modern device. Just remember: we’re talking about backing up gamesyou already own. Need some pointers on finding legal ROM downloads? We’ve got a guide to help you discover websites offering retro treasures the right way.
Prefer a different route? No problem – use your favorite file transfer method. Just remember where you stash those ROMs; RetroArch needs to find them!
Protip: If you email them, they’ll land nice and tidy in your phone’sDownloadsfolder. Easy peasy.
Ready to dive into your retro games? Just tap that home icon at the bottom and choose “Load Content” to fire up each title. Let the pixelated adventures begin!

Go to the folder where the ROMs are. In this case “/storage/emulated/0/download” to find your ROMs.

Tired of loading games one at a time? There’s a faster way! Head to the Main Menu and choose “Import Content.” (Android users, look for the hamburger menu – those three little lines – at the bottom of your screen under “Playlists.”)

SelectScan Directory.

Find the directory where you keep your ROMs, then selectScan This Directory.

Launching and Playing a Game
To launch a ROM, find it in the directory on your Android device and tap on it.
Select one of theSuggested cores, which you need to have previously downloaded.

Voila! The game screen should launch now.

Unleash the full gaming experience! On-screen controls will appear beneath the action, so flip your device to landscape mode for a wider view and superior gameplay. Not rotating? Swipe down from the top to reveal your Quick Settings and ensure “Auto-rotate” is enabled. Time to tilt and conquer!
Deleting a core
Want to bid farewell to a core? Simply tap the gear icon nestled at the bottom – your gateway to the Settings menu.
SelectCorefrom there.

Tap onManage Cores.

Select a core and swipe all the way to the bottom until you find the option toDelete Core.

Configuring Controls for Each Core
Touchscreen users, rejoice! Forget juggling complex settings. Each core boasts its own bespoke on-screen control panel, tailored for instant gaming gratification.
Controller in hand? Time to level up your Android gaming experience! But before you dive in, a little fine-tuning might be in order. New to the world of wireless console controllers? Our guide on connecting a PS4 controller to your Android device will have you dominating the leaderboards in no time.
Want to tweak those core settings? First, fire up a game to load the desired core – think of it as unlocking its special features. Then, simply tap the RetroArch icon that appears on the game screen to warp into theQuick Menu, your portal to personalized control.
TapControls.

Proceed to scroll down to configure controls for that game.

Lock in your perfect control scheme! ChooseSave Core Remap Fileto unleash it across every game on that core, or pinpoint perfection withSave Game Remap Filefor a single title. Pick your power, then dive back into the action!

Use a Nice Frontend
RetroArch on Android boasts subtle UI perks, like automatically fetching box art. But if you crave a visually stunning, magazine-worthy display of your ROM library, a dedicated frontend is your ticket to retro bliss – transforming a simple list into an interactive museum of gaming history.

Tired of sifting through endless files on your phone just to find that one retro gem? Enter DIG, the Android emulation frontend that transforms your scattered ROMs into a curated museum of gaming history. Think of it as a stunning, interactive gallery for your entire retro collection. DIG automatically scans your device, then elegantly displays your games with cover art and detailed info. Ditch the clunky file explorer; DIG organizes by genre, year, and more. While RetroArch powers the emulation, DIG delivers the experience – blending nostalgic eye-candy with accessible exploration. Rediscover your classics, beautifully.
For a full guide on how to set yourself up with the DIG frontend, read our DIG tutorial.
RetroArch Pro-Tip: Don’t let your retro gaming experience gather dust! Keep those cores, assets, and thumbnail lists fresh with regular updates directly from the app. A little maintenance goes a long way in preserving pixel-perfect bliss.
Is your emulator acting glitchy? Games crashing unexpectedly? Before rage-quitting, try this simple fix: update your cores! Think of them as tiny engine parts powering your retro games. Keeping them current is like giving your emulator a tune-up, boosting stability, performance, and squashing those pesky bugs that can ruin your gameplay. If a game’s giving you grief, core updates are your first line of defense – often the quickest path back to retro bliss.
To do this, go to the Retroarch Main Menu, scroll down, and tapOnline Updater.

TapUpdate Installed CoresandUpdate Core Info Files.

While you’re exploring, give the “Update GLSL Shaders” button a few taps every now and then to keep your visuals razorsharp (more on these visual enhancers later!). And if your game library is looking a little bare, the “Playlist Thumbnails Updater” is your instant art curator, fetching eyecatching thumbnails to bring your collection to life.

Google Play Install? Select “Switch Cores to Play Store Versions” first!
Shaders
Want to warp your games into stunning new dimensions? Shaders are the secret weapon. These aren’t your average filters; they’re visual alchemists, capable of transforming pixelated relics into silky smooth masterpieces. Craving that nostalgic buzz? Instantly slap on a CRT or NTSC filter and teleport back to the glory days of ’90s gaming. Shaders don’t just tweak; they completely reinvent your visual experience.
Ready to give your gameplay a visual boost? Dive into the world of shaders! Just fire up a game through a RetroArch core. See that RetroArch icon glowing on-screen? Tap it! That’s your express lane to the Quick Menu and shader paradise.
Swipe down until you find theShadersoption and tap it.

Toggle on theVideo Shadersoption at the top.

TapLoad.

Dive into RetroArch’s visual playground by exploring theshaders_glsldirectory. It’s a treasure trove of graphical enhancements waiting to be unleashed! Don’t stop there – venture beyond! Experiment with the other shader collections and discover the perfect retro aesthetic that ignites your nostalgia.

Want to bend reality with your shaders? Once you’ve chosen your shader, dive into theShadersmenu and unlock theShader Parameterspanel. From there, you’re just a few tweaks away from mastering scanline intensity, conjuring hypnotic mask dots, and generally warping the visual fabric of your game to your will.

PS1/PS2 Emulation and BIOS
Think of your emulator as a picky eater. Before it can gobble up your favorite retro games, it needs its vitamins – BIOS files. Most of the time, these vital files are already baked right into the emulator, so you’re good to go. But occasionally, a game will demand a specific BIOS, especially if it’s from a different part of the world. Consider it a global gaming passport!
Unleash retro gaming glory on your Android device, but first, a treasure hunt! You’ll need to unearth those elusive PS1 and PS2 BIOS files (the internet whispers their secrets). Once found, tuck them safely into RetroArch’ssystemfolder, and prepare for pixelated paradise.

Unleash PlayStation 1 classics on RetroArch! Our guide dives deep into desktop emulation, but the core principles translate across platforms. Ready to boot up? First, you’ll need the right BIOS. Here’s the key to unlocking PS1 gaming bliss.
- scph5500 (NTSC – Japan)
 - scph1001 (NTSC – US)
 - scph5502 – (PAL – Europe)
 - scph5552 (PAL – Europe)
 
Additional Settings
Forget passwords and cryptic checkpoints! When you’re knee-deep in an epic quest or battling a seemingly impossible boss, hit the Quick Menu. From here, you can instantly conjure a Save State – your personal rewind button. Messed up? No problem! Load State and jump right back in, ready to rewrite history. Especially clutch for those classic NES titles that cruelly lacked save features. This is your gameplay, your rules.
If you don’t have a core loaded, tap the Settings icon in the bottom menu and selectInput.

SelectHotkeys.

Transform your gaming experience with custom quick buttons! Map vital functions likeSave State,Rewind, and the allimportantMenutoggle directly to your controller. Craving a Retroarch menu dive? On a PS4 controller, assigning it to the PS button is a gamechanger. Pure convenience at your fingertips.

Unleash your inner completionist! RetroArch’s “Achievements” setting cracks open a treasure trove of retro gaming challenges, linking you to retroachievements.org. Prepare to conquer thousands of classic titles and bask in the glory of unlocking digital badges of honor!

Troubleshooting
RetroArch on Android acting up? You’re not alone. Emulation, the art of conjuring bygone gaming hardware within your phone, can be a tricky beast. When RetroArch throws a tantrum, it’s like a time machine malfunctioning. Fear not! This guide is your toolkit for troubleshooting RetroArch and getting your retro games back on track.
RetroArch on the fritz? Don’t rage quit just yet! We’ve got a list of fixes to resurrect your Windows desktop version – and a few that might even work on Android too. Game on!
Thanks for reading Setting Up RetroArch for Android: The Complete Guide